nashville civil rights


Remember the teachings of The trials of the sit-in participants attracted widespread interest throughout Nashville and the surrounding region. The first test took place at Before the students in Nashville had a chance to formalize their plans, events elsewhere brought renewed urgency to the effort. This arrangement would continue in a controlled manner for a couple of weeks and then all controls would be taken off, at which point the merchants and protest leaders would reconvene to evaluate the results. Besides being relegated to underfunded schools and barred from numerous public accommodations, African Americans had few prospects for skilled employment and were subject to constant discrimination from the white majority.Although serious efforts were made to oppose Jim Crow laws in Nashville as early as 1905,The Nashville Christian Leadership Council (or NCLC), was founded by the Reverend From March 26 to 28, 1958, the NCLC held the first of many workshops on using nonviolent tactics to challenge segregation.During these workshops it was decided that the first target for the group's actions would be downtown lunch counters. "Do not strike back or curse if abused. The sit-in campaign, coordinated by the Nashville Student Movement and the Nashville Christian Leadership Council, was notable for its early success and its emphasis on disciplined nonviolence. Do not leave your seat until your leader has given you permission to do so. According to the agreement, small, selected groups of African Americans would order food at the downtown lunch counters on a day known in advance to the merchants. Do not laugh out. Around noon, nearly 4000 people marched silently to City Hall to confront the mayor.Coverage of this event varied significantly between Nashville's two major newspapers.
Over 150 students were arrested. Do not hold conversations with the floor walker. Despite their refusal to retaliate, over 150 students were eventually arrested for refusing to vacate store lunch counters when ordered to do so by police. There are several conflicting sources on the number of students arrested on February 27: The initial story in Westfeldt, Wallace. At the same time, African Americans ended their six-week-old boycott of the downtown stores.Although the end of the sit-in campaign brought a brief respite for civil rights activists in Nashville, institutionalized racism remained a problem throughout the city. Do sit straight; always face the counter. Do refer information seekers to your leader in a polite manner. "Settling a Sit-In". After weeks of secret negotiations between merchants and protest leaders, an agreement was finally reached during the first week of May. The students refused to pay the fines, however, and chose instead to serve thirty-three days in the county workhouse.The same day the trials began, a group of black ministers, including James Lawson, met with Mayor On March 3, in an effort to defuse the racial tensions caused by the sit-ins, Mayor West announced the formation of a Biracial Committee to seek a solution to the city's racial strife. On February 29, the first day of the trials, a crowd of more than 2000 people lined the streets surrounding the city courthouse to show their support for the defendants.Despite strong support from the black community, all the students who had been arrested were convicted of disorderly conduct and fined $50.
Sit-in participants, who mainly consisted of black college students, were often verbally or physically attacked by white onlookers. The merchants would prepare their employees for the event and instruct them to serve the customers without trouble. Do report all serious incidents to your leader. It was part of a broader sit-in movement that spread across the southern United States in the wake of the Gre The students then began doing reconnaissance for sit-in demonstrations. Over the next few years, further sit-ins, pickets, and other actions would take place at restaurants, movie theaters, public swimming pools, and other segregated facilities across Nashville.Several events were held in 2010 in order to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the Nashville sit-ins. The Nashville sit-ins, which lasted from February 13 to May 10, 1960, were part of a nonviolent direct action campaign to end racial segregation at lunch counters in downtown Nashville, Tennessee. Within hours, news of the bombing had spread throughout the community. The group felt that the lunch counters were a good objective because they were highly visible, easily accessible, and provided a stark example of the injustices black Southerners faced every day.In late 1959, James Lawson and other members of the NCLC's projects committee met with department store owners Fred Harvey and John Sloan, and asked them to voluntarily serve African Americans at their lunch counters. Do not block entrances to stores outside nor the aisles inside. Report for the Nashville Community Relations Council. The customers arrived in groups of two or three during the afternoon and were served without incident.

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