/ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] He was again elected governor of Ilocos Norte before completing another term as a representative. endobj /Pg 26 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /P You picked me to be your servant, to enable changes to benefit all. In fact, Marcos Jr, who briefly attended Oxford, is known as an "aficionado of British culture", and his son, Ferdinand "Sandro" Marcos III, is also mostly British-educated. << /S /P /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R >> /P 9 0 R /Pg 16 0 R /K 6 /Parent 8 0 R 122 0 obj /XObject << /K 10 Villanueva was referring to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the son of late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr. who imposed a nine-year Martial Law in the Philippines. /K 16 /Type /Pages /K 1 /S /P Marcos attended school in . << But critics say his rise to power was the culmination of a decades-long attempt to rebrand the Marcos familys name and image, most recently through a supercharged social media campaign. 251 0 obj /ModDate (D:20150610120638+08'00') /K 5 endobj /Group << 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R /CropBox [0 0 612 792] (UPDATE) PRESIDENT Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and Malaysian Prime Minister Dato Seri Anwar Ibrahim will discuss the strengthening of political, security and economic relations between their countries during a bilateral meeting in Malacaang today, March 1. I will get it done.. /S /P << /K 0 << More than 30 million Filipinos voted for Marcos Jr., more than double that of his closest rival, the outgoing Vice President Leni Robredo, partial and unofficial results showed. << /K 4 >> >> 317 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 43 0 obj /S /P >> /Parent 3 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /StructParents 6 117 0 R] >> << The generalized spread of disinformation has created an environment which has made it difficult for many voters to make informed decisions at the polling station, said Charles Santiago, a Malaysian lawmaker and chairperson of the ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Rights. >> 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 230 0 obj >> >> Some even claim that democracy was at its peak when he was president. Ferdinand Marcos Jr. was sworn in as the 17th President of the Philippines on Thursday, restoring one of the countrys most notorious political dynasties to the Malacaang Palace 36 years after his father was ousted in a popular uprising. Ferdinand Marcos, (born Sept. 11, 1917, Sarrat, Phil.died Sept. 28, 1989, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.), Philippine head of state (1966-86). >> Partial and unofficial results have her as winning a landslide for the vice presidency. >> /K 5 >> endobj endobj 314 0 obj 142 0 obj endobj /Kids [18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] << The Marcos family has repeatedly denied abuses under martial law and using state funds for their personal use. /P 9 0 R 58 0 obj >> /S /P /S /P << /Pg 13 0 R /K 8 >> >> << On February 25th 1986 he and the First Lady, Imelda fled the country with their family. Imelda Marcos. << Now he is on the cusp of doing so. endobj Compared with the Marcoses, the Dutertes are relative upstarts in the world of political dynasties; this explains in part why Duterte-Carpio has hitched herself to Bongbong. endobj /Pg 16 0 R /S /P /P 9 0 R << /K 10 235 0 obj /K 9 134 0 obj /S /P /K 4 "Go to hell. /F6 338 0 R endobj He is a polarizing historical figure in both Philippines and the world. >> /P 9 0 R >> >> 49 0 obj >> /P 9 0 R << Microsoft Word 2010 /P 9 0 R << endobj /F3 337 0 R /S /P His rule spanned 20 years, beginning in 1965 up to his downfall in 1983. /S /P 111 0 obj << endobj Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., the son and namesake of the late Philippine dictator, delivers a speech during a campaign rally in San Fernando, Pampanga province, Philippines, on April 29, 2022 . 2023 Cable News Network. /P 9 0 R /S /P /P 9 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /K [377 0 R 378 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R] /S /Transparency Photo by Malacanang Presidential Library and Museum. /K 5 << /CS /DeviceRGB /P 9 0 R endobj << /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Pg 24 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] 281 0 obj Anwar is scheduled to arrive in Manila today for a two-day visit. endobj endobj /S /P >> << << >> Answer (1 of 2): Those born in 1980 have no first hand knowledge of the Marcos dictatorship. >> >> /Contents 346 0 R << /StructParents 12 << At least 61 lawyers have been killed during Dutertes time in office, according to figures collected by the Philippine news site Rappler. << << By Jason Gutierrez and Mike Ives. /K 424 0 R In 1966, Kalaw vehemently opposed Marcos and the U.S. for wanting to send Filipino troops to the Vietnam War. Discovery Company. >> endobj /Pg 22 0 R >> /S /P /S /P 110 0 obj /S /P /K 4 << /Pg 26 0 R 9 [168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 278 0 obj 319 0 obj /S /P Some fear that Marcos will continue down Dutertes path and that disinformation will further obscure the truth, making it harder to hold those in power accountable. /Pg 16 0 R endobj >> /Type /Group 241 0 obj The official question reads: "In office from 2022, the president of this country has taken so many foreign trips. /K 15 The Marcos regime may have ended in the 1980s, but campaigners say the Marcoses were never held accountable for the scale of their misdeeds and fear Marcos Jr. could erode efforts to settle past injustices. /F7 360 0 R << I want to be on the good side, on democracys side, and say that Marcos and Duterte-Carpio will have a tough battle, but that defeats all my training in political science, he told me. /S /P endobj << /P 9 0 R 321 0 obj endobj /K 1 /P 9 0 R endobj << 138 0 obj endobj >> Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (September 11, 1917 - September 28, 1989) was President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. endobj /F3 337 0 R /S /Transparency /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R >> /P 9 0 R While it was true that the Peso and the Dollar were close to each other during the beginning of the Marcos era, let's not forget that by the time Macapagal was president, the Peso already sank to 3.70 to a Dollar, and during the first quarter storm in 1970, the Peso went from 4.00 to 6.00 to a Dollar. << /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] << endobj /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /K 16 US President Joe Biden spoke with Marcos Jr. on Wednesday, congratulating him on his election win, according to a White House readout of the call. /F3 337 0 R /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 15 /K 4 /P 9 0 R As Marcos prepares to assume the presidency on June 30, his contempt for the media could pose serious risks for democracy in the Philippines. 25 0 obj 80 0 obj /K 5 CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. /K 7 >> /P 9 0 R << 4 [107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R /Pg 24 0 R endobj /K 5 324 0 obj /K 3 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R /Parent 6 0 R /Font << endobj Chinas President Xi Jinping also congratulated Marcos Jr., saying the two countries would stand together through thick and thin, according to state media Xinhua. Everything we have, all the advantages we have gained, any the successes, and any comfort or privilege we enjoy comes from the people, he said in a recent interview with CNN affiliate CNN Philippines. end user1 << /S /P endobj << The family squirreled away a fortune estimated in 1987 to be $10 billion, hiding it in shell companies, fine art, and dodgy real-estate deals. 35 0 obj 149 0 obj /Pg 25 0 R << William Branigin. << endobj /Pg 22 0 R /ExtGState << >> /S /P endobj endobj >> has been a staunch critic of the outgoing president, Rodrigo Duterte, criticising his bloody "war on . endobj 14 [248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R /Rotate 0 << /S /P /K 14 endobj >> widow of late opposition senator Ninoy Aquino who was a staunch Marcos critic. << 125 0 obj << /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /K 417 0 R Critics of Marcos Jr. see his rise to the presidency as a whitewashing of Philippine history and an attempt by the Marcos family to rewrite the abuses and corruption committed during his fathers dictatorship. >> /P 9 0 R /S /P /K 2 << This marked the beginning of a 14-year period of one-man rule which would . >> Ferdinand Emmanuel Edraln Marcos (September 11, 1917 - September 28, 1989) was President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. 184 0 obj /P 9 0 R >> /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /K 7 endobj He was Senate President from 1963-1965. /S /P 236 0 obj /K 8 /P 9 0 R /S /P /StructParents 7 Just like his father, Nap became a journalist and he stayed in journalism for decades. 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R << /Type /Group 147 0 obj >> widow of late opposition senator Ninoy Aquino who was a staunch Marcos critic. Ferdinand Marcos, with his wife Imelda at his side and Ferdinand Marcos Jr., far right, on the balcony of Malacanang Palace on February 25, 1986 in Manila. >> << /K 7 << /Pg 25 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /F1 336 0 R /Type /Page /S /P He was a lawyer, member of the Philippine House of Representatives (1949-1959) and a member of the Philippine Senate (1959-1965). His fathers corrupt and brutal rule of the Philippines was bolstered by almost a decade of martial law from 1972 to 1981. 71 0 obj << Updated /K 2 /Group << . /K 367 0 R >> >> << Ferdinand Marcos, in full Ferdinand Edralin Marcos, (born September 11, 1917, Sarrat, Philippinesdied September 28, 1989, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.), Philippine lawyer and politician who, as head of state from 1966 to 1986, established an authoritarian regime in the Philippines that came under criticism for corruption and for its suppression of democratic processes. 215 0 obj 17 0 obj endobj 249 0 obj << /S /P /P 9 0 R His inauguration marked the beginning of his two-decade long stay in power, even though the 1935 Philippine Constitution . /Pg 14 0 R /F6 338 0 R endobj >> /S /P /S /P /S /Footnote 48 0 obj endobj /P 9 0 R /Tabs /S endobj /S /P >> /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj << 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R] /K 406 0 R /Tabs /S endobj /K 3 Presidential candidate Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. celebrates as he greets the crowd outside his headquarters in Mandaluyong, Philippines on Wednesday, May 11, 2022. /P 9 0 R ?`:. At least one is related to his failure to pay fines stemming from his 1995 tax-evasion conviction, which was upheld in 1997. endobj /CropBox [0 0 612 792] In 2016, he ran for vice president and was narrowly defeated by Leni Robredo a former human rights lawyer and his closest rival in the 2022 presidential race. Marcos won the election with 31.6 million votes, or 58.77% of ballots cast a margin not seen in decades and replaces outgoing President Rodrigo Duterte. /Chartsheet /Part /Author (end user1) /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R 9 0 obj Marcos Jr. spoke of healing divisions in the country, promised to grow the economy, recover from the pandemic and lead a more unified, prosperous country. /P 9 0 R /S /P /Type /Group In the documentary The Kingmaker, Imelda Marcos described it as her son's destiny to become the president. endobj /K 366 0 R /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj 169 0 obj /S /P 77 0 obj 62 0 obj /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /S /P >> 75 0 obj >> 131 0 obj /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R << >> >> Between the siblings terms, their cousin served in the role. /Type /Metadata 301 0 obj endobj Leni Robredo, the vice president and Mr. Marcos's chief rival in the election, has been a staunch critic of Mr. Duterte's approach, saying that it has been . endobj /Pg 26 0 R /F1 336 0 R /S /P It was 25 February 1986 and millions were marching to oust Ferdinand Marcos Sr, the authoritarian leader of the Philippines. /S /P /Font << << << /P 9 0 R Marcos ran unopposed as a member of his fathers party. 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R /Parent 6 0 R /K 6 >> /P 9 0 R /Pg 12 0 R President Marcos approved Ninoy's trip to America on May 8, 1980, with the First Lady facilitating it. /Pg 12 0 R endobj /F5 351 0 R endobj /S /P endobj /P 9 0 R /S /P /Type /Group << /Contents 345 0 R endobj >> /Type /Page << endobj 46 0 obj /P 9 0 R /K [427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R] 82 0 obj /P 9 0 R << /Tabs /S What will happen to civil society? stream /CropBox [0 0 612 792] >> /Pg 12 0 R /K 6 /K 1 /K 15 /F1 336 0 R /S /P 234 0 obj << /K [451 0 R 452 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R] All Rights Reserved. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] << /Type /Page >> /K 4 >> /S /P << /Pg 14 0 R >> 133 0 obj << >> endstream >> /P 9 0 R endobj >> /K 9 << /K 19 /S /P /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] >> 2 [86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R] /S /P endobj /K 2 /S /P 203 0 obj << endobj /F3 337 0 R /Contents 344 0 R At the time, Ninoy's mother, Doa Aurora, had a petition for habeas corpus pending with the Supreme Court. /S /P /K 10 /P 9 0 R >> endobj >> /K 13 << /Resources << endobj endobj In 1980, when he was 22 and still studying in Philadelphia, he was elected vice governor of Ilocos Norte, a province in the northwest corner of the Philippines largest island. endobj Members of the public gather to attend the swearing-in ceremony of President-elect Ferdinand "BongBong" Marcos Jr. at the Old Legislative Building in Manila, the Philippines, on June 30. /K 0 endobj /Count 16 205 0 obj >> /K 11 endobj 239 0 obj Heres why some are concerned about a Marcos Jr. presidency. /K 8 Bongbong was elected to the House of Representatives in 1992, beginning a decades-long effort to attain the presidency and whitewash the Marcos familys history while reestablishing its power. /Pg 25 0 R /Annots [343 0 R] 76 0 obj /S /P >> (The sites co-founder Maria Ressa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize last year. /P 9 0 R /Font << endobj /K 392 0 R /Rotate 0 /K [439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] >> /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] endobj /S /P /Pg 22 0 R Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr., the son and namesake of the late Philippine dictator, delivers a speech during a campaign rally in San Fernando, Pampanga province, Philippines, April 29, 2022. 312 0 obj 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R /P 9 0 R /StructParents 4 /S /P 29 0 obj << 299 0 obj 290 0 obj /S /P endobj /P 9 0 R /K 7 /K 437 0 R /Pg 19 0 R << /P 9 0 R >> His win, analysts say, is the successful culmination of a decades-long rebranding campaign that has revived the Marcos familys name and image. /Type /Page /P 9 0 R >> /Parent 6 0 R << des moines county birth certificates . /ParentTree 10 0 R /F5 351 0 R I fully understand the gravity of responsibility you put on my shoulders. Ignoring critical publications is bad enough, but . /Pg 24 0 R 12 0 obj endobj /S /P endobj /Annotation /Sect >> 92 0 obj /S /P /S /P /P 9 0 R /K 3 Bongbong had one of his few political setbacks in 2016, when his vice-presidential bid came up just short. Most of the guests attention, though, was paid not to the bride and the groom but to another duo in attendance. << /Pg 18 0 R application/pdf >> endobj /Rotate 0 101 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R endobj MANILA, Philippines Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the namesake son of an ousted dictator, was sworn in as Philippine president Thursday in one of the greatest political . /S /P Dutertes government tried, unsuccessfully, to prevent her from attending the ceremony in Norway.) /Font << /Parent 6 0 R << Mr Marcos Jr, who is popular among young Filipinos, has painted his family's time in power as a golden age. >> /Type /Group endobj who is the staunch critic of ferdinand marcos. /Pg 13 0 R /K 1 << /Pg 24 0 R endobj endobj Why are they not in jail right now?. /S /P %PDF-1.6 /P 9 0 R /Type /Group Duterte-Carpio is the mayor of Davao, a position her father held for more than two decades. Key Facts. Patricio Abinales, an Asian-studies professor at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, told me that the government at the time was unstable and naively believed that rule of law would prevail and the Marcoses would soon face justice. Who is 'Bongbong' Marcos Jr and why are some Filipinos nervous about his family's return? /S /P /S /Transparency 55 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 9 0 R /F6 338 0 R /Type /Page /P 9 0 R 20 0 obj /K 7 /P 9 0 R /Pg 24 0 R Marcos is the presidential hopeful; Duterte-Carpio, the vice-presidential candidate. >> >> /K 372 0 R /S /P Costs of dictatorship. /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R The large majority of the money remains unaccounted for. /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R >> /P 9 0 R /K 6 endobj /S /P << >> /P 9 0 R 252 0 obj /P 9 0 R >> /Pg 23 0 R Upon their return to the Philippines, Marcos Jr. became a congressional representative in his home province. /P 9 0 R Did you encounter any technical issues? Despite his popularity among millions of voters, many Filipinos are shocked by his win and what it means for democracy in the Philippines. /Pg 16 0 R The cheers could be heard in Judy Taguiwalo's jail cell, where she sat clutching her infant daughter. 209 0 obj In mid-December, he abruptly withdrew. /Pg 12 0 R << /CropBox [0 0 612 792] /P 9 0 R << /S /P >> 325 0 obj >> << /Pg 22 0 R The greater concern that Filipinos have has to do with the next six years. /K 8 139 0 obj << /Pg 19 0 R /K 2 Marcos Sr. died in exile three years later, but his family returned in 1991 and became wealthy, influential politicians, with successive family members representing their dynastic stronghold of Ilocos Norte. >> /P 9 0 R endobj Ferdinand Marcos was toppled by the movement, triggered in part by the assassination of his political rival three years earlier. << >> /S /P /Pg 12 0 R /F7 360 0 R /S /P endobj endobj appreciated. endobj >> endobj /K [364 0 R 365 0 R] << When Imee left the governors seat to run for the Senate in 2019, her son was elected to replace her. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /S /P /Group << 170 0 obj << /K 14 >> >> /P 9 0 R /S /P He threatened and jailed critics. /S /P << 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R /S /Transparency /S /P /F6 338 0 R << 322 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R << /Pg 24 0 R /S /P endobj /K 10 << << >> >> /Resources << Imelda Marcos was found guilty of corruption in 2018 but a Supreme Court appeal remains pending and she never went to prison. >> /S /Transparency endobj >> << /P 9 0 R << "The two leaders will hold a bilateral meeting to discuss areas of mutual . 81 0 obj 266 0 obj The International Criminal Court announced in September that it was opening an investigation into the campaign, describing it as a widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population. Duterte reacted, as he often does, angrily and rashly, unilaterally withdrawing from the court and rebuking his countrys Supreme Court when its judges advised him to cooperate with the investigation. Marcos Jr., 64, is the son and namesake of late dictator Ferdinand Marcos Sr., whose 21-year kleptocratic rule of the country from 1965 to 1986 was marked by human rights abuses, widespread corruption, and plunder of the state coffers. /P 9 0 R >> /K 6 /P 9 0 R >> endobj >> endobj 4:25 AM EDT, Fri May 13, 2022, Marcos Jr poised to follow in notorious father's footsteps. Discovery Company. << /Pg 17 0 R << /Pg 12 0 R >> /Pg 22 0 R In 2019, some of the victims started to receive compensation as the paintings that were seized from the Marcoses were . /K 14 << /S /P Aug 22, 2022 1:37 PM . 268 0 R] /P 9 0 R /P 9 0 R /Pg 25 0 R endobj /F5 351 0 R << /S /P $HEb ~ h3K#)VB';Acgf'fz<>5pO,J;/`AeNJ$JF"MG5%]W|2XZxl-I\Gjwlw7\"!1 /K 5 /Pg 16 0 R /K 419 0 R Advertising. /S /P Villanueva was referring to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., . Below is the article summary. /Pg 25 0 R << /K 22 /P 9 0 R /Pg 12 0 R /P 9 0 R /S /P 199 0 obj << On Tuesday, Nobel Peace Prize laureate Maria Ressa said the government had ordered her news organization Rappler to shut down. >> >> /Font << He was the first and only president re-elected so far (first in 1969 and second in 1981). /Type /Group << /Pg 26 0 R /S /P /K 4 /Group << /Pg 13 0 R /K [455 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R] endobj >> >> /S /P /CropBox [0 0 612 792] /Pg 19 0 R /K 10 endobj /P 9 0 R 179 0 obj He also praised his father, the late dictator, in his speech. /K 15 157 0 obj Ferdinand Marcos was the perfection of the system, for he too is cut from the same cloth, born from the same political culture, and ascended through the same ranks of government. /Parent 3 0 R /K 13 /K [389 0 R 390 0 R] 195 0 obj >> << /S /P /S /P >> endobj 39 0 obj >> /S /P /P 9 0 R /K 398 0 R /K 15 << 104 0 obj /Workbook /Document endobj 297 0 obj /K 9 /K [381 0 R 382 0 R 383 0 R] /S /P /P 9 0 R >> /S /P /P 9 0 R /K 414 0 R << /Pg 24 0 R >> /S /P /Rotate 0 endobj It was not simply a dictatorship of one; it was the dictatorship of a dynasty.. /Type /Page >> Ferdinand Bongbong Marcos Jr. is the presumptive President of the Philippines after winning a landslide in elections on May 9, according to unofficial results. 67 0 obj << Will there be a clampdown on press freedom? /Pg 15 0 R << /S /P /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] >> /S /P /Pg 25 0 R >> 280 0 obj Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the son of the countrys late dictator, escorted Sara Duterte-Carpio, the daughter of the current president, Rodrigo Duterte, past guests sitting in white trellis-backed chairs. /Pg 18 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R << /K 395 0 R >> /Pg 15 0 R /K 420 0 R << /Pg 27 0 R >> Former first lady Imelda Marcos, second right with her daughters Imee Marcos, right, and Irene Marcos Lopez, left, and son Ferdinand Marcos Jr., second left on July 7, 2007 at the National Library in Manila. When people say the Marcoses are back, I often tell them, Have they ever left power?, Arugay said. >> 283 0 obj /P 9 0 R /S /Transparency endobj >> 146 0 obj /Group << /S /P /S /P 163 0 obj /K 6 /F6 338 0 R endobj /S /P << >> /S /P endobj /Tabs /S endobj /P 9 0 R << I want to be an idealist. /S /P >> >> 54 0 obj /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] >> endobj endobj /S /P /F1 336 0 R /Pg 26 0 R Normally, there wouldn't be any snap elections because the country was in Martial Law from 1972. endobj << Marcos has a commanding lead in the race, according to two polls conducted in December. /S /P 183 0 obj >> >> endobj /F3 337 0 R /S /P /K 3 His current campaign faces a host of petitions submitted to election officials that seek to have him barred from contesting the polls. 298 0 obj /CS /DeviceRGB /S /P Updated at 10:57 a.m. >> /Kids [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R] /P 9 0 R /K 14 /P 9 0 R << 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R >> /P 9 0 R /Contents 356 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R endobj /K 3 endobj >> 292 0 obj >> /CS /DeviceRGB /K 10 /Pg 26 0 R endobj /K 8 << /K 2 /Pg 18 0 R /P 9 0 R endobj /P 9 0 R << 260 0 obj 255 0 obj /S /P << endobj /Resources << /Resources << That year, Rodrigo Duterte, the motorcycle-riding, foul-mouthed mayor who drew frequent, if not totally accurate, comparisons to Donald Trump, was elected president. 2022 1:37 PM for the vice presidency but to another duo in attendance his among. 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