Each brother in turn goes looking for water, and finds a well guarded by a hideous hag who demands a kiss in return for water. [4 ] A poem by the 11th century poet Cined Ua Hartacin in the Book of Leinster credits Niall with seven raids on Britain, on the last of which he was killed by Eochaid "above the surf of the Ictian Sea";[4 ][1 2] a poem attributed to the same poet in Lebor na hUidre credits him with going to the Alps seven times. There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. Thats over eight times the number of people living in Ireland today. The story then becomes confused. Cookie Notice Geneticists at Trinity College Dublin found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. The same area of Ireland has previously been the subject of anthropological studyand has shown a strikingly high percentage of men from Haplogroup R1b (98%) versus 90% in southeast Ireland. Niall, Our DNA tests indicate that we "share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages. [5] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. Celtic blood is in Ireland,Uk,France and Spain. About this group. Cairenn - Wikipedia He was, moreover, founder of the longest, most important, and most powerful Irish dynasty. By another wife, Mon Fionn, daughter of the King of Munster, Eochaid had four sons, Brian, Fiachar, Ailill, and Fergus. [2]:70, A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the possibly-11th-century tale Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). He is presumed to have been a real person, but most of the information about him that has come down to us is legendary. He then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. Hughes says "Niall himself must have died not before the middle of the fifth century". ), I can investigate my paternal line, which is traced through DNA on the Y chromosome and passed from father to son. Almost without interruption his descendants were Ard Righs of Ireland for 600 years. the right to found a royal line elsewhere in Ireland. The association with Niall is based on an outdated study that noted many M222 men have surnames that supposedly come from Niall or his descendants. For instance, the chiefs of Clan Donald are now known to belong to a branch of Haplogroup R1a, which split from Niall's hypothetical lineage over 20,000 years ago. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. County Mayo folks have Viking blood as well as that of Niall of the Hostages. Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. Could I claim that (a) it's an Irish haplgroup, (b) that it can be traced back to the warring clans of the Ui Neill dynasty? [3]:81, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Even though I dont have a Y chromosome, I can learn about my paternal line through my biological brothers or fathers DNA. Niall of the Nine Hostages was the greatest king that Ireland knew between the time of Cormac MacArt and the coming of Patrick. McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. [9], While Niall is High King, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. [12], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. Macneil clan shocked as DNA checks force rewrite of history Descendants of Niall of the Nine Hostages | Facebook Among the plunder captured by the band of warriors dispatched by Ireland's King Niall of the Nine Hostages was a 16-year-old boy named Succat. Niall of the Nine Hostages, (in Irish, Niall Naoi Nogiallach) is a quasi-historical character in Ireland's story. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. Privacy Policy. You absolutely do not understand. Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. This group is for anyone. More info: https://www.familytreedna.com/landing/matching-niall.aspx. Niall is presumed, on the basis of the importance of his sons and grandsons, to have been a historical person, [2] :70 but the early Irish annals say little about him. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. The mighty warrior king Niall Nogallach dominates the twilight world between history and legend. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. Battles, who may have lived in the middle of the 2nd century and was reputedly As next-generation sequencing has become available, various chief lines have been tested. A biography of Niall can be constructed from sources such as the "Roll of Kings" section of the 11th-century Lebor Gabla renn, the Annals of the Four Masters, compiled in the 17th-century, chronicles such as Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn (1634), and legendary tales like the 11th-century "The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon" and "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages". The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. niall of the nine hostages 23andme. The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. Niall was famed for his raids on Britain along with his brothers and sons. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. 3 days ago. Niall releases Fiachrae, who becomes king of Connacht and Niall's right hand man. Genographic Project director Spencer Wells then discussed the study's collective results revealing maternal and paternal Geno 2.0 results. Even if you were alive at the same time as Niall, your common paternal ancestor still would have been thousands of years back. According to legend, Niall was a warrior Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Niall reigned for twenty-seven years before being killed by the arrow of a rival, Eochaida, the deposed king of Leinster. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. Over the generations, a genetic His father, Eochaid Muig Medon, son of Muiredeach, became Ard Rich mid way of the fourth century. three centuries of Irish emigration to North America. [6], Early in 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. There is a legend that on one of his ventures into Gaul, he captured a young boy. Fergus and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. We would expect to find a large concentration of Niall's descendants there, as the Southern U Nill were dominant in that region, but we do not. ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). and McLaughlin, J.D., 2011. So Ireland was a perfect place to host a community Geno 2.0 event.'. Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. [8] Death, The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland (1), Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland gained the title of King Niall of Tara.1 He gained the title of High King Niall of Ireland in 445.1 Children of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland, -1. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. They stop to cook a meal but need to find and Tyrone. Ireland's five ancient provinces (Connaught, Munster, Leinster, Ulster and Confirm you are 100% Irish with DNA test | IrishCentral.com Mongfind refuses to accept the decision. ", According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Especially considering the fact that my paternal line can only be traced back to 1830? McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. geneticists collected a number of samples from men across Ireland. Scan this QR code to download the app now. Niall of the Nine Hostages , or Niall Nigiallach, was the youngest son of Eochaidh Mugmedon (King of Connacht). These sources date from long after Niall's time and they have little to no value as history. In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, had five sons: Four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig; and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal linetwo of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. His people were Celts who had escaped domination by the Romans by fleeing north and west. That slave would later escape and go to become Ireland's patron. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. It was in one of these Gallic expeditions that the lad Succat, destined under his later name of Patrick to be the greatest and noblest figure Ireland ever knew, was taken in a sweep of captives, carried to Ireland and to Antrim, there to herd the swine of the chieftain, Milcho. [5] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. Niall Nogallach (Niall of the Nine Hostages) was an Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. There are Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. Moore et al. niall of the nine hostages 23andme. gene. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. [6] Laidchenn responds by satirising Leinster so that no corn, grass or leaves grow there for a year. [3 ] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Women do not have Y-dna. [7 ] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry? In the study scientists found an area in northwest Ireland where they claim 21.5% carry Nialls genetic fingerprint, says Brian McVoy, one of the team at Trinity. According to one version of the story, Niall took hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster, and Meath), from the Scots, the Saxons, the Britons, and the Franks. [9], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. After obtaining obedience from the Picts, his next foreign raid was into Britain. There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. Because of that, the identification of M222 with Niall's descendants is "difficult to justify". [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. The King,. distinguish one line of DNA from another. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland.

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